Gingivitis has warning signs of swollen tissue in the gums, which is caused by bacteria in plaque on the teeth. Healthy gums are firmly adhered to the teeth, and they will generally be pale pink in fair complected people and brown or gray in people with darker skin. If you have gingivitis, the gums will often believe, appear red, swollen, and tender to the touch. While cases of gingivitis can cause some soreness, but they are easy to miss. If you do not have consistent dental appointments, the gingivitis could become serious and become periodontitis, which could cause your teeth to fall out.
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Gingivitis is mainly caused by a buildup of plaque on the outer portion of the teeth, which will begin to grow in the spaces and crevices. This bacteria can create germs to damage your gums, and if it is not cleaned, it will harden further into tartar. This can begin to cause the gums to swell and create more areas for bacteria to grow. Gum disease and gingivitis are fairly standard, and up to three quarters of patients will have some form of this disease. People who have diabetes or are pregnant are more at risk for this condition, including people that take steroids or oral contraceptives.
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Common warning signs for this disease are swollen and bleeding gums that are red in color. When you visit your dentist, he or she will be able to probe and examine your gums to determine if they bleed easily when you floss or brush your teeth. Your dentist will also be able to look for tartar deposits underneath the gum line and surrounding the teeth. It’s essential that your dentist knows the medications that you are on in case they are further progressing the development of gingivitis.
Gingivitis can normally subside within several days after practicing good oral hygiene. However, if you continue to have bad oral hygiene, the gingivitis will also remain and could progress into periodontitis, which will cause bone and tissue loss around the teeth. That is why it is so necessary to prevent this issue by brushing regularly, in the morning and at night. You can floss and brush twice daily with a soft bristled toothbrush that can clean the gum line. Make it a priority to see your dentist twice per year to have your teeth expertly cleaned so that plaque can be taken off.
Gingivitis can be potentially treated and reversed if you focus on removing bacteria from your teeth on a daily basis. When you next see your dentist, he or she will professionally clean your teeth, including the scaling and removal of plaque at the gum line. Your dentist will educate you further on your oral care on a daily basis, which will help to reduce the spread of this disease. If you do experience any of the symptoms of gum disease, you should contact your dentist right away for a professional treatment.
